The T in Often
It is common to pronounce the letter “T” in the word often. I must say this is a huge pet peeve of mine.
The stem word for often is “oft” — in which the t is pronounced. But when the ending “en” is added, the t sound is lost (though it remains in the spelling). There are, in fact, MANY examples of this sort of shift in English and in every other case the t becomes silent when followed by an -en or -le.
For example, soft (pronounced) vs. soften (silent).
More examples:
- list -> listen
- glisten
- fast [as in ‘held secure’] -> fasten
- haste -> hasten
- moist -> moisten
- nest -> nestle
- castle; mistletoe; whistle; trestle; gristle; thistle
Unfortunately, so many people started to pronounce the “t” that many regard is as an acceptable alternative, in certain dialects. That’s the way language goes, I suppose, if enough people make the same mistake for long enough that it is no longer a mistake!